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Fragnova documentation

Home
Learn
Learn
- Fragnova network
  Fragnova network
- Shards
  Shards
  - Primer
    
    Primer
    
    What is Shards
    
    Coding with Shards
    
    Shards Flow
    
    Working with Data
  - Tutorials
    
    Tutorials
    
    Glod game
    
    Glod game
    
    Introduction
    
    Steps
    
    Steps
    
    Step 1
    
    Step 2
    
    Step 3
    
    Step 4
    
    Step 5
    
    Step 6
    
    Step 7
    
    Full game
    
    Full game
    
    Snake
    
    Snake
    
    Introduction
    
    Steps
    
    Steps
    
    Step 1
    
    Step 2
    
    Step 3
    
    Step 4
    
    Step 5
    
    Full game
    
    Full game
    
    Yes no game
    
    Yes no game
    
    Introduction
    
    Steps
    
    Steps
    
    Step 1
    
    Step 2
    
    Step 3
    
    Step 4
    
    Step 5
    
    Step 6
    
    Full game
    
    Full game
Reference
Reference
- Shards
  Shards
  - Overview
    
    Overview
  - Shards
    
    Shards
    
    Types
    
    Animation
    Animation
    
    Animation.Duration
    
    Animation.Play
    
    Animation.Timer
    
    Assert
    Assert
    
    Assert.Break
    
    Assert.Is
    
    Assert.IsAlmost
    
    Assert.IsNot
    
    Audio
    Audio
    
    Audio.Channel
    
    Audio.Device
    
    Audio.Oscillator
    
    Audio.ReadFile
    
    Audio.WriteFile
    
    BigInt
    BigInt
    
    BigInt.Abs
    
    BigInt.Add
    
    BigInt.And
    
    BigInt.Divide
    
    BigInt.FromFloat
    
    BigInt.Is
    
    BigInt.IsLess
    
    BigInt.IsLessEqual
    
    BigInt.IsMore
    
    BigInt.IsMoreEqual
    
    BigInt.IsNot
    
    BigInt.Max
    
    BigInt.Min
    
    BigInt.Mod
    
    BigInt.Multiply
    
    BigInt.Or
    
    BigInt.Pow
    
    BigInt.Shift
    
    BigInt.Sqrt
    
    BigInt.Subtract
    
    BigInt.ToBytes
    
    BigInt.ToFloat
    
    BigInt.ToHex
    
    BigInt.ToInt
    
    BigInt.ToString
    
    BigInt.Xor
    
    Brotli
    Brotli
    
    Brotli.Compress
    
    Brotli.Decompress
    
    Bytes
    Bytes
    
    Bytes.Join
    
    CSV
    CSV
    
    CSV.Read
    
    CSV.Write
    
    ChaChaPoly
    ChaChaPoly
    
    ChaChaPoly.Decrypt
    
    ChaChaPoly.Encrypt
    
    DB
    DB
    
    DB.LoadExtension
    
    DB.Query
    
    DB.RawQuery
    
    DB.Transaction
    
    DSP
    DSP
    
    DSP.FFT
    
    DSP.IFFT
    
    Date
    Date
    
    Date.Format
    
    Desktop
    Desktop
    
    Desktop.Bounds
    
    Desktop.CursorBitmap
    
    Desktop.GetMousePos
    
    Desktop.HasWindow
    
    Desktop.IsForeground
    
    Desktop.LastInput
    
    Desktop.LeftClick
    
    Desktop.MiddleClick
    
    Desktop.Move
    
    Desktop.NotForeground
    
    Desktop.PID
    
    Desktop.Pixel
    
    Desktop.Resize
    
    Desktop.RightClick
    
    Desktop.SendKeyEvent
    
    Desktop.SetBorderless
    
    Desktop.SetClickthrough
    
    Desktop.SetForeground
    
    Desktop.SetMousePos
    
    Desktop.SetTimerResolution
    
    Desktop.SetTitle
    
    Desktop.SetTopmost
    
    Desktop.Size
    
    Desktop.Tap
    
    Desktop.UnsetClickthrough
    
    Desktop.UnsetTopmost
    
    Desktop.WaitKeyEvent
    
    Desktop.WaitWindow
    
    ECDSA
    ECDSA
    
    ECDSA.PublicKey
    
    ECDSA.Recover
    
    ECDSA.Seed
    
    ECDSA.Sign
    
    EDN
    EDN
    
    EDN.Eval
    
    Ed25519
    Ed25519
    
    Ed25519.PublicKey
    
    Ed25519.Seed
    
    Ed25519.Sign
    
    Ed25519.Verify
    
    Eth
    Eth
    
    Eth.DecodeCall
    
    Eth.EncodeCall
    
    Events
    Events
    
    Events.Check
    
    Events.Emit
    
    Events.Receive
    
    Events.Send
    
    Events.Update
    
    FS
    FS
    
    FS.Copy
    
    FS.CreateDirectories
    
    FS.Extension
    
    FS.FileDialog
    
    FS.Filename
    
    FS.IsDirectory
    
    FS.IsFile
    
    FS.Iterate
    
    FS.Join
    
    FS.LastWriteTime
    
    FS.Parent
    
    FS.Read
    
    FS.RelativeTo
    
    FS.Remove
    
    FS.SaveFileDialog
    
    FS.SetWriteTime
    
    FS.Write
    
    GFX
    
    GFX
    
    GFX.BuiltinFeature
    
    GFX.BuiltinMesh
    
    GFX.ClearQueue
    
    GFX.Draw
    
    GFX.DrawQueue
    
    GFX.Drawable
    
    GFX.DrawablePass
    
    GFX.EffectPass
    
    GFX.EndFrame
    
    GFX.Feature
    
    GFX.MainWindow
    
    GFX.Material
    
    GFX.Mesh
    
    GFX.MoveWindow
    
    GFX.ReadTexture
    
    GFX.Render
    
    GFX.RenderInto
    
    GFX.RenderTarget
    
    GFX.RenderTargetTexture
    
    GFX.Renderer
    
    GFX.ResizeWindow
    
    GFX.Texture
    
    GFX.UIPass
    
    GFX.View
    
    GFX.ViewProjectionMatrix
    
    GFX.WindowPosition
    
    GFX.WindowSize
    
    GFX.glTF
    
    GUI
    
    GUI
    
    General
    General
    
    And
    
    AppendTo
    
    Assoc
    
    Await
    
    BigInt
    
    BitSwap32
    
    BitSwap64
    
    Branch
    
    Broadcast
    
    BytesToInts
    
    BytesToString
    
    CaptureLog
    
    Clear
    
    Comment
    
    Complete
    
    Cond
    
    Const
    
    Consume
    
    Convolve
    
    Count
    
    DShard
    
    DemultiplyAlpha
    
    Detach
    
    Do
    
    DoMany
    
    Drop
    
    DropFront
    
    Erase
    
    Evolve
    
    Exit
    
    Expand
    
    Expect
    
    ExpectAudio
    
    ExpectAudioSeq
    
    ExpectBool
    
    ExpectBoolSeq
    
    ExpectBytes
    
    ExpectBytesSeq
    
    ExpectColor
    
    ExpectColorSeq
    
    ExpectFloat
    
    ExpectFloat2
    
    ExpectFloat2Seq
    
    ExpectFloat3
    
    ExpectFloat3Seq
    
    ExpectFloat4
    
    ExpectFloat4Seq
    
    ExpectFloatSeq
    
    ExpectImage
    
    ExpectImageSeq
    
    ExpectInt
    
    ExpectInt16
    
    ExpectInt16Seq
    
    ExpectInt2
    
    ExpectInt2Seq
    
    ExpectInt3
    
    ExpectInt3Seq
    
    ExpectInt4
    
    ExpectInt4Seq
    
    ExpectInt8
    
    ExpectInt8Seq
    
    ExpectIntSeq
    
    ExpectLike
    
    ExpectNone
    
    ExpectSeq
    
    ExpectString
    
    ExpectStringSeq
    
    ExpectTable
    
    ExpectWire
    
    ExpectWireSeq
    
    Fail
    
    FillAlpha
    
    Flatten
    
    FloatsToImage
    
    ForEach
    
    ForRange
    
    FreeCamera
    
    FromBase58
    
    FromBase64
    
    FromBytes
    
    FromJson
    
    FromLEB128
    
    Get
    
    GetImagePixel
    
    Hash
    
    Hashed
    
    HexToBytes
    
    If
    
    ImageToBytes
    
    ImageToFloats
    
    IndexOf
    
    Input
    
    IntsToBytes
    
    Is
    
    IsAll
    
    IsAllLess
    
    IsAllLessEqual
    
    IsAllMore
    
    IsAllMoreEqual
    
    IsAllNot
    
    IsAlmost
    
    IsAny
    
    IsAnyLess
    
    IsAnyLessEqual
    
    IsAnyMore
    
    IsAnyMoreEqual
    
    IsAnyNot
    
    IsAudio
    
    IsBool
    
    IsBytes
    
    IsColor
    
    IsFloat
    
    IsFloat2
    
    IsFloat3
    
    IsFloat4
    
    IsImage
    
    IsInt
    
    IsInt2
    
    IsInt3
    
    IsInt4
    
    IsLess
    
    IsLessEqual
    
    IsMore
    
    IsMoreEqual
    
    IsNone
    
    IsNot
    
    IsNotNone
    
    IsRunning
    
    IsSeq
    
    IsString
    
    IsTable
    
    IsValidNumber
    
    IsWire
    
    Limit
    
    Listen
    
    LoadImage
    
    Log
    
    MakeColor
    
    MakeFloat2
    
    MakeFloat3
    
    MakeFloat4
    
    MakeInt16
    
    MakeInt2
    
    MakeInt3
    
    MakeInt4
    
    MakeInt8
    
    Map
    
    Match
    
    Max
    
    Maybe
    
    Merge
    
    Min
    
    Msg
    
    Mutant
    
    NaNTo0
    
    NanoID
    
    Not
    
    OnCleanup
    
    Once
    
    Or
    
    Pack
    
    ParseFloat
    
    ParseInt
    
    Pass
    
    Pause
    
    PauseMs
    
    Peek
    
    Pop
    
    PopFront
    
    PremultiplyAlpha
    
    PrependTo
    
    Produce
    
    Profile
    
    Push
    
    RTake
    
    RandomBytes
    
    RandomFloat
    
    RandomInt
    
    ReadFile
    
    Recur
    
    Reduce
    
    Ref
    
    Remove
    
    Repeat
    
    Replace
    
    ResizeImage
    
    Restart
    
    Resume
    
    Return
    
    Reverse
    
    Sequence
    
    Set
    
    SleepBlocking!
    
    Slice
    
    Sort
    
    Spawn
    
    Step
    
    StepMany
    
    Stop
    
    StringToBytes
    
    StripAlpha
    
    Sub
    
    Suspend
    
    Swap
    
    SwitchTo
    
    Table
    
    Take
    
    ToBase58
    
    ToBase64
    
    ToBytes
    
    ToColor
    
    ToFloat
    
    ToFloat2
    
    ToFloat3
    
    ToFloat4
    
    ToHex
    
    ToInt
    
    ToInt16
    
    ToInt2
    
    ToInt3
    
    ToInt4
    
    ToInt8
    
    ToJson
    
    ToLEB128
    
    ToString
    
    TryMany
    
    UI
    
    UUID
    
    Unpack
    
    UnsafeActivate!
    
    Update
    
    VarAddr
    
    Wait
    
    When
    
    WhenNot
    
    WireLoader
    
    WireRunner
    
    WriteFile
    
    WritePNG
    
    Gizmos
    Gizmos
    
    Gizmos.Box
    
    Gizmos.Circle
    
    Gizmos.Context
    
    Gizmos.Disc
    
    Gizmos.Highlight
    
    Gizmos.Line
    
    Gizmos.Point
    
    Gizmos.Rect
    
    Gizmos.Rotation
    
    Gizmos.Scaling
    
    Gizmos.SolidRect
    
    Gizmos.Translation
    
    Hash
    Hash
    
    Hash.Blake2-128
    
    Hash.Blake2-256
    
    Hash.Keccak-256
    
    Hash.Keccak-512
    
    Hash.Sha2-256
    
    Hash.Sha2-512
    
    Hash.Sha3-256
    
    Hash.Sha3-512
    
    Hash.XXH-128
    
    Hash.XXH-64
    
    Http
    Http
    
    Http.Delete
    
    Http.Get
    
    Http.Head
    
    Http.Patch
    
    Http.Post
    
    Http.Put
    
    Http.Read
    
    Http.Response
    
    Http.SendFile
    
    Http.Server
    
    Inputs
    Inputs
    
    Inputs.DebugUI
    
    Inputs.Detached
    
    Inputs.GetContext
    
    Inputs.HandleURL
    
    Inputs.IsKeyDown
    
    Inputs.KeyDown
    
    Inputs.KeyUp
    
    Inputs.Mouse
    
    Inputs.MouseDelta
    
    Inputs.MouseDown
    
    Inputs.MousePixelPos
    
    Inputs.MousePos
    
    Inputs.MouseUp
    
    Inputs.Size
    
    Math
    Math
    
    Math.Abs
    
    Math.Acos
    
    Math.Acosh
    
    Math.Add
    
    Math.And
    
    Math.Asin
    
    Math.Asinh
    
    Math.Atan
    
    Math.Atanh
    
    Math.AxisAngleX
    
    Math.AxisAngleY
    
    Math.AxisAngleZ
    
    Math.Cbrt
    
    Math.Ceil
    
    Math.Cos
    
    Math.Cosh
    
    Math.Cross
    
    Math.Dec
    
    Math.Decompose
    
    Math.DegreesToRadians
    
    Math.Divide
    
    Math.Dot
    
    Math.Erf
    
    Math.Erfc
    
    Math.Exp
    
    Math.Exp2
    
    Math.Expm1
    
    Math.FMod
    
    Math.FastInvSqrt
    
    Math.FastSqrt
    
    Math.Floor
    
    Math.Inc
    
    Math.Inverse
    
    Math.LGamma
    
    Math.LShift
    
    Math.Length
    
    Math.LengthSquared
    
    Math.Lerp
    
    Math.Log
    
    Math.Log10
    
    Math.Log1p
    
    Math.Log2
    
    Math.LookAt
    
    Math.MatIdentity
    
    Math.MatMul
    
    Math.Mean
    
    Math.Mod
    
    Math.Multiply
    
    Math.Negate
    
    Math.Normalize
    
    Math.Or
    
    Math.Orthographic
    
    Math.Pow
    
    Math.Project
    
    Math.RShift
    
    Math.RadiansToDegrees
    
    Math.Rotation
    
    Math.Round
    
    Math.Scaling
    
    Math.Sin
    
    Math.Sinh
    
    Math.Sqrt
    
    Math.Subtract
    
    Math.TGamma
    
    Math.Tan
    
    Math.Tanh
    
    Math.Translation
    
    Math.Transpose
    
    Math.Trunc
    
    Math.Xor
    
    Network
    Network
    
    Network.Broadcast
    
    Network.Client
    
    Network.Peer
    
    Network.PeerID
    
    Network.Send
    
    Network.Server
    
    ONNX
    ONNX
    
    ONNX.Activate
    
    ONNX.Load
    
    Physics
    Physics
    
    Physics.Ball
    
    Physics.CastRay
    
    Physics.Cuboid
    
    Physics.DynamicBody
    
    Physics.Impulse
    
    Physics.KinematicBody
    
    Physics.Simulation
    
    Physics.StaticBody
    
    Process
    Process
    
    Process.Run
    
    Process.StackTrace
    
    Random
    Random
    
    Random.Name
    
    Reflect
    Reflect
    
    Reflect.Name
    
    Reflect.Shards
    
    Regex
    Regex
    
    Regex.Match
    
    Regex.Replace
    
    Regex.Search
    
    SVG
    SVG
    
    SVG.ToImage
    
    Shader
    
    Shader
    
    Shader.LinearizeDepth
    
    Shader.Literal
    
    Shader.ReadBuffer
    
    Shader.ReadGlobal
    
    Shader.ReadInput
    
    Shader.RefSampler
    
    Shader.RefTexture
    
    Shader.SampleTexture
    
    Shader.SampleTextureCoord
    
    Shader.WithInput
    
    Shader.WithTexture
    
    Shader.WriteGlobal
    
    Shader.WriteOutput
    
    Shards
    Shards
    
    Shards.Distill
    
    Shards.Enumerate
    
    Shards.Help
    
    Shards.Read
    
    Snappy
    Snappy
    
    Snappy.Compress
    
    Snappy.Decompress
    
    Sr25519
    Sr25519
    
    Sr25519.PublicKey
    
    Sr25519.Seed
    
    Sr25519.Sign
    
    Sr25519.Verify
    
    String
    String
    
    String.Contains
    
    String.DecodeURI
    
    String.EncodeURI
    
    String.Join
    
    String.Split
    
    String.ToLower
    
    String.ToUpper
    
    String.Trim
    
    Substrate
    Substrate
    
    Substrate.AccountId
    
    Substrate.Decode
    
    Substrate.Encode
    
    Substrate.StorageKey
    
    Substrate.StorageMap
    
    Time
    Time
    
    Time.Delta
    
    Time.DeltaMs
    
    Time.Epoch
    
    Time.EpochMs
    
    Time.MovingAverage
    
    Time.Now
    
    Time.NowMs
    
    Time.Pop
    
    Time.ToString
    
    UI
    
    UI
    
    UI.AddFonts
    
    UI.Area
    
    UI.BottomPanel
    
    UI.Button
    
    UI.Canvas
    
    UI.CentralPanel
    
    UI.Checkbox
    
    UI.CloseMenu
    
    UI.CodeEditor
    
    UI.Collapsing
    
    UI.ColorInput
    
    UI.Columns
    
    UI.Combo
    
    UI.Console
    
    UI.Disable
    
    UI.DockArea
    
    UI.Float2Input
    
    UI.Float2Slider
    
    UI.Float3Input
    
    UI.Float3Slider
    
    UI.Float4Input
    
    UI.Float4Slider
    
    UI.FloatInput
    
    UI.FloatSlider
    
    UI.Frame
    
    UI.GetClipboard
    
    UI.Grid
    
    UI.Group
    
    UI.HexViewer
    
    UI.Horizontal
    
    UI.Hyperlink
    
    UI.Image
    
    UI.ImageButton
    
    UI.Indent
    
    UI.Int2Input
    
    UI.Int2Slider
    
    UI.Int3Input
    
    UI.Int3Slider
    
    UI.Int4Input
    
    UI.Int4Slider
    
    UI.IntInput
    
    UI.IntSlider
    
    UI.Label
    
    UI.Layout
    
    UI.LayoutClass
    
    UI.LeftPanel
    
    UI.Link
    
    UI.ListBox
    
    UI.MarkdownViewer
    
    UI.Menu
    
    UI.MenuBar
    
    UI.NextRow
    
    UI.PaintCircle
    
    UI.Plot
    
    UI.PlotBar
    
    UI.PlotLine
    
    UI.PlotPoints
    
    UI.ProgressBar
    
    UI.Property
    
    UI.RadioButton
    
    UI.RenderTarget
    
    UI.Reset
    
    UI.RestoreState
    
    UI.RightPanel
    
    UI.SaveState
    
    UI.Scope
    
    UI.ScrollArea
    
    UI.Separator
    
    UI.SetClipboard
    
    UI.Sized
    
    UI.Space
    
    UI.Spinner
    
    UI.Style
    
    UI.Tab
    
    UI.Table
    
    UI.TextField
    
    UI.Tooltip
    
    UI.TopPanel
    
    UI.Variable
    
    UI.Vertical
    
    UI.WidgetStyle
    
    UI.Window
    
    UI.WireVariable
    
    UUID
    UUID
    
    UUID.Convert
    
    UUID.ToBytes
    
    UUID.ToString
    
    WS
    WS
    
    WS.Client
    
    WS.ReadString
    
    WS.WriteString
    
    Wasm
    Wasm
    
    Wasm.Run
  - Enums
    
    Enums
    
    Anchor
    
    BPP
    
    BlendFactor
    
    BlendOperation
    
    BranchFailure
    
    BuiltinFeatureId
    
    BuiltinMeshType
    
    ColorMask
    
    CompareFunction
    
    DependencyType
    
    FilterMode
    
    FontFamily
    
    IfExists
    
    Interpolation
    
    LayoutAlign
    
    LayoutDirection
    
    LayoutFrame
    
    LogLevel
    
    MarkerShape
    
    Mean
    
    Order
    
    ProgrammableGraphicsStage
    
    RequiredAttributes
    
    RunWireMode
    
    ScrollVisibility
    
    ShaderFieldBaseType
    
    ShaderLiteralType
    
    SortMode
    
    TextStyle
    
    TextureAddressing
    
    TextureDimension
    
    TextureFiltering
    
    TextureFormat
    
    TextureType
    
    Type
    
    UIProperty
    
    WaitUntil
    
    Waveform
    
    WindingOrder
    
    WindowFlags
  - Lisp
    
    Lisp
    
    Collections
    
    Macros
    
    Operators
    
    Standard output
    
    Strings
    
    Values
    
    Miscellaneous functions
Download
Download
Contribute
Contribute
- Getting started
- Contributing changes
- Code
  Code
  - Build Shards
  - Run Shards
- Docs
  Docs
  - Start Documenting
  - Write Documentation
- Wiki
  Wiki
Contact us
Contact us

ToBytes¶

Name	-	Description	Default	Type
`<input>`				`Any`
`<output>`				`Bytes`

Copyright © 2023 Fragnova Foundation